Special People Throughout My Life

Extraordinary People Throughout My Life Free Online Research Papers Everybody has a neighbor, educator, store agent, or even paper kid that they everlastingly esteem in memory. There are three explicit individuals that I will consistently recall: Mr. Bostick(my middle school head), Sierra Brown(my closest companion), and Alex Eleby Sr.(my granddad). As middle school head, Mr. Bostick was consistently the class comedian. He looked a ton like Steve Martin. He had totally white hair yet dull eyebrows, which we never entirely comprehended. Bostick was a moderately aged man and remained around six feet tall. This was the one principal’s office nobody disapproved being called to, and I don't accept anybody at any point saw him steamed, irate, or even with his voice raised. At the point when I recollect middle school I can picture him strolling all over the lobbies with his hands stuffed in his pockets grinning like Ronald McDonald. He had the core of a Care Bear, and therefore, never gave understudies â€Å"pops† or trouble. Mr. Bostick was a major humorist; he was continually saying something wry or making jokes. At noon be careful, on the grounds that I have never observed this man go get his own lunch. He would occupy understudies with one of his jokes and when they are snickering too difficult to even think about watching; he would grab a few fries from their plate. Anoth er way he would sneak your fries away was by tapping you on the shoulder; at that point, when you pivot he would reach over you simply that fast and take a couple. He regularly vowed to take care of you, yet he never did. Mr. Bostick will always be in a â€Å"fry debt† and in my recollections of Corrigan-Camden Junior High School. While going to Corrigan-Camden Junior High I met my closest companion as far as possible, Sierra Brown. Sierra has consistently been driven and there for me whether I needed her to or not. She was the tallest of the class; that is, until all the folks hit their development spray. In seventh grade she was five foot eight inches tall with the longest legs I had ever observed. At the point when we kidded about her stature she would consistently say, â€Å"I love my tallness in light of the fact that I’m going to be a model.† Sierra consistently needed to be a model, among a few different things. A great deal of times you could recognize her rehearsing her catwalk. That was one silly murmur to see! She was exceptionally clever, consistently on the A respect roll and in the skilled and capable rundown more often than not the main dark American on either list. She generally needed to be a specialist; explicitly an oncologist, if her demonstrating, acting, or singing vocation didn't work out. In this way, she put contemplating and schoolwork before spending time with companions. Except if, obviously, her closest companion, me, was experiencing a young emergency and required her assistance. Sierra can be portrayed as â€Å"Mother Hen†; she generally felt as though she was answerable for me. Sierra to me is far beyond a companion. She is increasingly similar to a sister. She has been my human journal for right around ten years now. I could generally disclose to her anything and know no ifs, ands or buts that nobody else could ever know with my authorization. When my fiancã © asked who would have been my house keeper of respect, decisively I stated, â€Å"Sierra Renã © Brown.† My granddad, Alex Eleby Sr., (Papa) won't be at my enormous day. He calmly died August 5, 2006, yet will consistently be recalled and respected in family. At the point when I was more youthful, around seven or somewhere in the vicinity, my grandpa was the tallest man alive in my eyes. Not just metaphorically, I mean actually. He looked as though he could get a star out of the sky and hand it to me. Alex Eleby Sr. was brought into the world July 9, 1917 and lived to see his 89th birthday celebration. He had 21 grandkids and eight incredible grandkids thus substantially more. He was extremely solid for his age. He despite everything drove his old station cart all around and wasn’t on any sort of drugs. I trust it was on the grounds that he was an outdoorsman and ate amazingly sound and with some restraint. He was constantly observed with his tobacco funnel and old wooden stick. Route back before any of the great children could even envision, he chased a ton. He had nine shotguns and one gun that he kept in the vehicle. There was consistently this elevated level of regard for my granddad. He kept his firearms in the house and stacked and it has consistently been a comprehended principle to never contact his weapons; regardless of whether you realized they were stacked or not without even been told. He was an incredible adjudicator of character. He could converse with an individual for 30 minutes and let you know whether he was straight or not, and Grandpa was consistently right. My grandpa was likewise the most reliable individual you will never meet. Once he got me from school and I let him know before hand that I got out at four o’ clock and he was outside standing by calmly at three thirty. Additionally one morning my younger sibling and I missed the transport and we were crying since we realized we would get in a difficult situation when my mother returned home. At that point we thought to call dad and he came right on and took us to class and wa sn’t irate or even inquisitive about how or why we missed the transport. Every one of the 21 grandchildren could reveal to you astounding accounts of things we gained from our granddad; from firing a weapon and angling to making a bed, yet there isn’t sufficient opportunity or paper on the planet. My granddad was a parent, educator, and closest companion across the board little and bundle; that is the reason he will consistently be adored, regarded, recalled, and known for a long time into the future. Everybody should require some serious energy and contemplate internally about the notable individuals throughout his life. At that point whenever you see him disclose to him that he matters and you care about him. I am certain it will light up his day. Exploration Papers on Special People Throughout My LifeStandardized TestingHip-Hop is ArtThe Hockey GameThe Spring and AutumnPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoLifes What IfsQuebec and CanadaThe Masque of the Red Death Room meanings19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided Era

Feminism in South Park

Presentation South Park has been around for some time now. Since it was circulated just because on thirteenth August 1997, the show has continually pushed the limits taking on everything, forgetting about nothing. The gathering among the more extensive populace and the media had a wide range from â€Å"shocking† to â€Å"excellent†. One of the parts of this example of overcoming adversity is that, in light of its provocative tone the show has figured out how to remain in the limelight.Public banter was advancing around specific scenes, carrying increasingly more regard for the show. As it was continually getting contemporary subjects, points or occasions, desires were developing and â€Å"‘How will South Park manage x' has become a typical catch phrase† Oohnson-Woods 257). Another motivation behind why South Park is so engaging is its silliness which is completely unlimited and flippant Oohnson-Woods 257). Apparently, the makers of the show don't define any limits for themselves, taking on everything and everybody.Even open fgures and superstars are not saved. The watcher observes occasions like Barbara Streisand changing into a goliath, damaging beast, Martha Stewart taking a turkey up her ectum, or Ben Affleck having a sexual illicit relationship with a nine-year old kid. Individuals obviously appreciate the complex, comical and basic social methodology of the show, making it the best parody up until now. Being brimming with can humor and foul language, South Park is pushing â€Å"the limits of good taste. Barely any shows have set out to go where South Park goes† Oohnson-Woods 244). It is additionally loaded with introspect and fair social discourse' (Khodasevich 2) and is portrayed by its libertarian demeanor, which is giving opportunity to everybody and particularly to itself. As it is an ironical way to deal with social shows. South Park attempts to make a point on different talks inside our general public by â€Å"filte ring these issues through children† Oohnson-Woods 163, 164). These kids are a gathering of primary school young men, in particular Stan Marsh, the ordinary child, Kyle Broflovski, a Jew, Eric Cartman, the fat and egotistical child and Kenny McCormick, who is the tentative child biting the dust in each scene moving forward without any more recognition.There's likewise a few different characters that get created all through the seasons. In any case, it is intriguing to call attention to that it is for the most part male characters that develop. Female characters in the show are commonly depicted â€Å"as he young men moms, cohorts, and authority fgures†, and do â€Å"rarely create past a particular role† (Khodasevich 2). This very truth, among others, â€Å"raises numerous red flags† among women's activists (Miller 177). Besides women's activist analysis is stretched out to the foul language and the slanderous words that are utilized in marking females.Also the predominant sexual imbalance among people, specifically the sexual externalization that is as far as anyone knows portrayed makes the show an objective for women's activist analysis. So apparently, women's activists once in a while do have a place with the wide fan-base of the show. Be that as it may, the show is really, notwithstanding the derisive, revolting, and defamatory language which is regularly misconstrued and misjudged and in this manner named misanthrope, fusing women's activist viewpoints and hypotheses like the typification of ladies, man centric perspectives and cliché sexual orientation jobs, and emphatically supporting them.As sometimes† (177). 2. South Park and Feminism â€Å"South Park is a show that can either be considered as â€Å"cruelly amusing and insanely sarcastic [†¦ that] made movement one stride in reverse and five stages forward intellectually,† or as â€Å"degrading latrine humor, contingent upon your place of iew' Oohnson-Woo ds X'). This depiction by Johnson-Woods is impeccably filling in as a change to the primary piece of this paper. Is it â€Å"intellectually' testing or is it just â€Å"degrading† jabber that women's activists and women's activist pundits can not support? . 1 Use of Language Many women's activist pundits are centered around the disparaging and foul language in South Park. The selection of words is, generally of the arrangement, bound to swearing and pledges which are primarily utilized by the male charactersl . Words like â€Å"bitch†, â€Å"whore† â€Å"chicks† or â€Å"cunt† are viewed as summing up terms for ladies, used to corrupt their tatus inside in the arrangement and thereof for ladies, in actuality. This suspicion may be possible, as most ladies in the TV-show are a long way from utilizing equivalent expressions to portray men.There are just less words which would have the equivalent elucidating and summing up impact as the previously me ntioned terms utilized for ladies. Nonetheless, ladies in South Park are not removed from utilizing slanderous and disgusting language. Robin Lakoffwrote in his book Language and Woman's Place that young ladies ought not utilize unpleasant language like young men since this would not improve their status and glory among men inside the male centric framework. Truth be told it would open females to disparage and shunning (5).Within this degree South Park makes a women's activist substitute â€Å"Tom's Rhinoplasty' (scene 11 of the main season). At the point when Wendy Testaburger is, driven by Jealousy to the new class instructor Ms Ellen moving toward her after class to have a word with her, she Just detonates with incensed swearing and undermining. Wendy: Miss Ellen, would i be able to converse with you Ms. Ellen: obviously Wendy. Wendy: I really wanted to see that you fancying in my beau Stan Ms. Ellen: Well IVe fancied in every one of you. You're all so youthful and adorable and brimming with life.

College Paper Writing Tips - Covering Your Essay

College Paper Writing Tips - Covering Your EssayMaking a college paper is something that should not be taken lightly. A good college paper will grab the attention of a college admissions officer and allow you to have your name as a viable candidate for admission.Since it is almost impossible to completely plan out an entire project, you may want to consider making your own college paper. Writing a paper for your college application is not something you want to do on a whim. You should be able to plan out your project with some degree of detail. Doing so will allow you to ensure that you have every step covered from start to finish.There are many different aspects that should be included in a college paper. The first part of the paper will cover your past academic work. The extent of this should depend on the school you are attending, but generally it is important to write about your GPA, class rank, honors, or other awards received.From there, you will need to know how to structure y our paper and what general topic to discuss. The key is to pick a topic that will be interesting to your readers.When writing your college papers, you should also be sure to cover your personality. Using a variety of creative and informal styles will show your ability to communicate with people.The length of your college paper is also important. Ideally, your paper should be around twenty pages, but you want to make sure you have room to cover all of the necessary information. Also, be sure to include the options you are able to take during the admissions process.Essay cover letters are also a great idea. This will help potential students better understand what you are looking for in a college. The cover letter should be completed by your advisor or guide and include a brief description of you.After completing the first three parts of your essay, you should cover the final part in your essay, which is called the conclusion. It should summarize everything you have written so far. Mak e sure to include the biggest possible points, and ensure that they are comprehensive.

Sport and the Media Essay examples - 1052 Words

Sport and the Media The growth of television as a significant cultural form during the 1960s put the relationship between sport and the media on the public agenda. In late 1969, the US magazine Sports Illustrated drew attention to the ways in which television was transforming sport. In effect, sport in the television age was a whole new game. The growing economic and cultural significance of television for sport gradually became a pertinent issue in countries around the world.Clearly sport and television had developed a degree of interdependence. They belonged together like ham and eggs. In the view of some, television had made sport Newsweek expressed concern, in 1967, over the extent†¦show more content†¦Media organizations exist within legal frameworks that determine their scope. In the United Kingdom, the BBC is a public corporation, and the ITV system is overseen by a public body, the Independent Television Commission. Both are charged with a statutory responsibility to provide a broad range of material, which includes sport coverage. The introduction of Channel 4 in 1982, with its statutory obligation to be alternative and innovative, had an impact on the range of sports covered In the USA free market forces are not subject to as much restriction, but there are still laws, rules and regulations that impact upon sport coverage The press in both countries are subject to less restriction from government. Sport coverage in the British tabloid press is dominated by a very small range of sports, with football typically providing more than half of the content. While some sport events, such as the Olympic games and the soccer World Cup, win huge audiences, the audience for much television sport is not, by televisions standards, large. Part of the appeal of sport for television producers is its cheapness. It can fill hours of the schedule at relatively low cost. A substantial amount of television sport, lacking major audienceShow MoreRelatedSports Media Changing the Sports Industry 648 Words   |  3 Pagesimpact ESPN has made on sports, sports media and the sports industry as a whole can’t be overlooked. On September 7th 1979 ESPN launched their flagship show, SportsCenter. This moment in sports media history was a game changer for the way fans consume sports. It is amazing that back in 1979, the conc ept of watching highlights and footage of games when they were happening or just completed was unfathomable for most people. The moment SportsCenter aired, sports marketing and media was altered to a 24/7Read MoreMedia Influence On Sports1347 Words   |  6 Pagesthe past years the media has had a big effect on society. Many people rely on the media for news or sports coverage but they don’t realize that the media may influence people’s beliefs or way of behaving. The media covers sports in order to provide information to the fans but they also can create fake news to spark controversy in sports. The world of sports is largely affected by the media as they are a big topic to talk about throughout all kinds of media. Although the media can provide informationRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Sports On The World Of Sports Essay1327 Words   |  6 PagesSurprisingly today, most business’s take their advertisement into the world of sports. One major sport event such as the Super Bowl, is a major key to exposing an ad to millions of individuals. Along with other major sports like soccer, football, and baseball to name a few, all these sports have a large number of fans and viewers. Now, some may question the theory, why televised ads and spend chunks of money towards sports games rather an award show, or a special T.V. show? It’s simple, when learningRead MoreSports Media Essay1063 Words   |  5 PagesSports of old were merely competitive activities rooted in heroism and romanticism. Sports activities today, however, have no such innocence or simplicity. Currently in America, the activities that make up our sports culture is not only the competitive events themselves but the processes and issues that underlie and surround them. Entwined in our sports culture is the giant business of mass broadcasting. Indeed, sports and the media go hand in hand like peanut butter and jelly, like Mickey andRead MoreSports Media And Body Image1235 Wor ds   |  5 PagesArticle Mini-Paper Article 1: Sports Media and Body Image Tia DeHaan The article Must See TV or ESPN: Entertainment and Sports Media Exposure and Body-Image Distortion in College Women by Kimberly L. Bissell and Peiqin Zhou examines how media promotes an idealization of thinness in college-age women. The study by Bissell and Zhou takes place at a southern college university in the United States, and compares and contrasts the entertainment industry and sports media on disordered eating and bodyRead MoreGender Stereotyping Of Sports Media1743 Words   |  7 PagesGender stereotyping in sports media is something we see everyday in magazines and on TV. Since sports were invented, males have dominated one of Canada’s largest pastimes. Reasons for this being physicality and strength, but as time progressed women began to become more involved in the culture of sport. Today there is almost an equal amount of women participating in sports as man, yet women are still not being represented with the same approach as men. About a month ago I found a video onlineRead MoreSports Media And Its Impact On Society2176 Words   |  9 PagesIn what ways do sport media contribute to the perpetuation of gendered inequalities? In developing your argument, suggest two solutions that may help redress this situation. Sport has become a pivotal role in developing the news and entertainment media worldwide over the last two centuries. Sport media are one of the most widespread and formidable institution that become the crucial vehicles in the transmission of the social heritage of our society from age to age, which included television, radioRead MoreThe Influence of Media on Sport Essay2462 Words   |  10 PagesInfluences of Mass Media in Sport When communication is spread not just between two individuals but rather between tens of millions of people it is known as mass media. Mass media is known as the central nervous system of society and it functions as a medium of exchange of information across the globe. Mass media has many different purposes, such as providing information, entertaining, persuading and also by carrying a vague general function of culture to millions of people.(Frederick 18)Read MoreSocial Media and Sports Alex1902 Words   |  8 Pages Chester English 12 CP Rough Draft 3/27/12 How has Social Networking affected the sporting industry? From all the premier sports athletes like LeBron James, Aaron Rodgers, Andy Roddick, Michael Phelps to all of the big-time sports anchors and newscasts like Chris Berman or Dick Vitale. Social Media has changed the dynamics of how people watch and follow sports on a daily basis. Social networking tools like Twitter and Facebook are two big networks that allow people to stay up to date withRead MoreMedia Representatin of Women in Sport2262 Words   |  10 Pagesparticularly in the sporting industry, which remains male dominated. Female sport has been given much notoriety over their uproar in the past decade, but is finding in a male controlled industry it is difficult for women to receive help from governing bodies. Female sport is marginalised compared to male sport, largely due to the sexualisation of the athletes themselves. Professionally they are receiving very little media coverage in comparison to males and in an amateur sense; females are being stereotyped

Is Alcoholism a Disease - 691 Words

Alcoholism as a disease? Alcoholism today is not considered as a moral failure, majority of the people view it as a disease. Alcoholism is a chronic primary and progressive disease and it can also be fatal in some instances. It is termed as a chemical disease as it breaks down in the stomach as well as bringing a different effect on the brain of the alcoholic as compared to a non-alcoholic. Alcoholism can be classified as a biological disease since the chemical predisposition of alcohol consumption is inheritable. Therefore, alcoholism should not be punished instead it should be treated. The reason behind classifying alcoholism as a disease is because the progression of alcohol dependence occurs through stages in a natural sequence .This progression is similar to that of the development of physical illnesses. In recent interpretations of alcoholism as a disease the focus is on the biological factors which differentiate alcoholics from nonalcoholics. This disease concept has led to development of the idea tha t those who abuse alcohol are often out of control and abstinence is the only method for treating this disease. When it comes to classification of the disease, alcoholism is classified as a primary disease. This is because it does not result from another disease. Alcoholism has its own pathology and is diagnosed independently. Its presence is completely independent of the existence of another disease, however, it can lead to the development of other diseases. ItShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism : Is Alcoholism A Disease?929 Words   |  4 PagesAlcoholism has raised many debates over the truth of its nature. Many scholars argue that alcoholism can be treated as a disease. Such approach to defining alcoholism means denying that alcohol abusers own a choice. In consequence, the treatment related differs and may or may not actually help alcoholics recover. A wrong diagnostic of this addiction can lead to serious health issues; therefore, it is vital to answer the following question: Is alcoholism a disease? Most experts in this field criticisesRead MoreAlcoholism The Disease : Alcoholism And Alcoholism 1829 Words   |  8 PagesAlcoholism the Disease According to the Dual Diagnosis website, â€Å"In 2012, as many as 87.6 percent of American adults over age 18 were reported in a SAHMSA†¦study to have consumed alcohol at some point in their lives†¦The National Institutes of Health†¦estimated that 17 million adults in the United States in 2012 had an alcohol use disorder† (â€Å"Disease†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Approximately one in every 12 people either are abusing alcohol, or they are becoming, if not are, victims of alcoholism (National†¦). Alcohol consumptionRead MoreAlcoholism : Is It A Disease?1564 Words   |  7 Pageswords, is it a disease? In order to come to a conclusion on the topic, we must first define the nature of disease itself. According to Webster’s dictionary, it is â€Å"a condition that prevents the body or mind from working normally†. Based on this definition, alcoholism is a disease. This is to say, however, the general populace can agree upon the definition decided by Merriam-Webster. Every person is entitled to their own opinion of what qualifies as a disease. The thought of alcoholism creates a moralRead MoreThe Disease of Alcoholism Essay1084 Words   |  5 PagesThe Disease of Alcoholism Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. Alcoholism is a complex disease with physical, social and psychological consequences, but it can be treated through detoxification and anti-anxiety drugs. What will be explained in this essay is basically the history of alcohol, signs of one possibly being an alcoholic, possibilitiesRead MoreIs Alcoholism Really a Disease?1042 Words   |  4 PagesStudies of Aging Neurodegenerative Disease and Alcoholism†, Eberling and Jagust suggest that for the past 200 years, people have classified alcoholism as a disease, but recently a large portion of the medical community has started to disagree with this diagnosis. Despite common misconception, Alcohol Anonymous was not the originator of the classification of Alcoholism as a disease. Dr. Benjamin Rush created the concept in 1784, and alcoholism has be en considered as a disease since then (Eberling and JagustRead MoreAlcoholism Is Not Only A Disease862 Words   |  4 Pages Alcoholism is not only a disease to the alcoholic himself, It also disease to many people including family members. In numerous ways, for instance it appears to cause by the devastating assault of the physiology of the body by repeated episodes of heavy drinking as a result in the competence to feel the alcohol on average. Alcohol normally composition and social pressures may aggravate the disease. It is characterized by a typical progression of drinking behavior that requires an average ofRead MoreAlcoholism: a Disease or an Addiction?1887 Words   |  8 PagesMost people have a confused idea of alcoholism as a disease that invades or attacks your good health. Use of such a strong word such as disease shapes the values and attitudes of society towards alcoholics. A major implication of the disease concept is that what is labeled a disease is held to be justifiable because it is involuntary. This is not so. Problem drinking is a habit in which the so-called alcoholic simply has decided that the benefits of drinking outweigh the liabilities; it isRead MoreAlcoholism As A Family Disease1368 Words   |  6 Pagesdeveloping alcoholism—and other mental or behavioral issues (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2005). Evidence points to problems with alcohol that are associated with various family factors, such as spousal and parental use, use by children, family principles and attitudes about alcohol consumption, dynamics of family and patterns of relationship, and interplay of alcohol with biological and genetic factors (NIAAA, 2005). Alcoholism is considered a family disease all membersRead MoreAlcoholism: Disease or Choice?1778 Words   |  8 PagesAlcoholism: Disease or Choice? Danielle M Ellis WVNCC Abstract Webster’s New World Dictionary defines alcoholism as a chronic condition which is mainly characterized by excessive and compulsive consumption of and dependence on alcohol as well as nutritional and mental disorders. This definition depicts alcoholism as a disease that is beyond one’s control. It has however been argued in some circles that alcoholism is a choice and the idea of alcoholism as a disease is a myth. Since it is an individualRead MoreIs Alcoholism A Disease Or A Lifestyle Choice?1933 Words   |  8 Pageswhether alcoholism is a disease or a lifestyle choice. One blogger expressed her opinion about how alcoholism is genetic and that parents, about how it is genetic that anxiety and depression is inherited from parents leading, to becoming an addict. But the blogger by the name of andrew69055 stated, â€Å"People would do well to work more on resolving anxiety and depression rather than using alcohol disease as an excuse†¦People need hope and motivat ion and the handed out excuse that it’s a disease is destructive†¦

The Elizabethan Poor Law - 1592 Words

The Elizabethan Poor Law was passed in 1601 as a state response to the dire need of the poor in British North America and acted as â€Å"measures for the relief of destitution† (Fowle, 1881, p.55). Previously, the Catholic Church was Britain’s state church, but on the decision of Henry VIII, the state would become the source of aid for the poor (Finkel, 2006). Simultaneously, the feudal system was winding down in England along with the societal norm that serfs were the responsibility of landlords so as the textile industry grew, tenants were evicted to create space for sheep due to the demand for their wool (Finkel, 2006). As the changes in structures and industry took place, Finkel (2006) notes that there was an increasing number of homeless†¦show more content†¦(p. 57) A formal eligibility system would be enacted to establish who were the â€Å"poor in very deed† and the Elizabethan Poor Law would be born. Poor Laws, Politics, and Ideologies Fowle (1881) notes that â€Å"at no time were the vagrancy laws more severe or more severely administered than in the reign of Henry VIII† and this was also a time of great social and religious hardship (p. 56). The change in the role of the Church in terms of aiding the poor as well as the decline of the English feudal system, and the growing textile industry, created an increasing number of poor and the need for inexpensive labour. With the varying societal changes as well as the shifting relationship between Church and state, inevitably this caused a strain between labour and profit. The ideas which influenced the Poor Law were that of a laissez-faire style government, the idea of â€Å"less eligibility†, and the principle of the â€Å"perception of needs†. It was deemed that â€Å"state-aided workers should earn less than privately employed workers†¦so as to avoid any upward pressures on wages in the private sector† (Finkel, 2006, p. 50). The disc repancy between the wages of state labourers and privately employed workers was supported by the laissez-faire government as well as neoliberalist ideals. There was also theShow MoreRelatedElizabethan Poor Laws and the Unworthy Poor Essay1399 Words   |  6 PagesElizabethan Poor Laws and the Unworthy Poor Tara McFadden Indiana University School of Social Work Abstract Beginning in the Elizabethan Era, unworthy poor was a label placed on able bodied people that appeared to choose to not work. They were often treated harshly and in extreme cases, put to death (Shelly, 2011). In today’s society such treatment would be unheard of. The act of even labeling this group of people or other groups is discouraged and even against the NASW’s The Code of EthicsRead MoreSocial Work Profession : The Elizabethan Poor Law And The Industrial Revolution943 Words   |  4 Pageswork profession is the Elizabethan Poor Law and the Industrial revolution . Before these two movements in early european history the church, families and neighbors . However , when the feudal system was developed families were unable to take care of them. The first movement was the Elizabthan Poor Law movement. this was were passed as a response to the increasing number of poor in Great Britain. But the feudal system began to crumble and the tenant farmers lost their land. The l aw had three categoriesRead MoreHow Welfare Has Changed From The Colonial Period862 Words   |  4 Pageswere poor. Midgley (2001) supports my statement when he says that â€Å"The belief that governments have a responsibility to enhance the wellbeing of their citizens through a variety of statutory measures and social service programmes† (p 286). This belief system has changed and shaped how social needs should be addressed, among the people who are experiencing the problem. During the Colonial period in the 1600’s the Elizabethan Poor Laws were established. The purpose of the Elizabethan Poor Laws is toRead MoreWhat Influenced Elizabethan Fashion1293 Words   |  6 PagesWhat Influenced Elizabethan Fashion   Ã‚  Ã‚   There are many people and instances, like government officials, celebrities, the events of different time periods, music, and even social media that can influence the fashion and culture of an era. In early England, more specifically the Elizabethan Era, much of their culture was influenced by the Royal Family. Not only did the Royal Family have great impact on the time period, but the laws that enforced how the English were allowed to act and what they wereRead MoreCustoms Of The Elizabethan Wedding Customs1341 Words   |  6 Pagesnow (Elizabethan Wedding Customs 1). The main difference between marriages now and in the past is that in this case, the marriages were arranged, and there was no choice in who you married (Elizabethan Wedding Customs 1). Marriages were organized in a way in which both families would benefit from the marriage (Elizabethan Wedding Customs 1). Couples met for the first time on their wedding day (Elizabethan Wedding Customs 1). Some customs vary between the rich and the poor (Elizabethan WeddingRead MoreEveryday Life during the Elizabethan Era Essay580 Words   |  3 Pagesdifferent from the Elizabethan Era even though that era has so much impact on the world today. The Elizabethan Era really show the difference between the rich and poor, and because of that many roles that was important in their life during this era is not so important today. This paper contains information about people everyday life in the Elizabethan Era. However during this era the variety of housing types that were available in this era depended upon whether you were rich or poor. Therefore theRead MoreThe Elizabeth Poor Law824 Words   |  4 PagesElizabeth Poor Laws: Why were they so important in the development of social welfare in North America?: The Elizabeth Poor Law advocated and placed responsibility of the poor to the churches and government. If parishes could not meet the responsibilities, counties were required to assume relief-giving functions. The government became the chief enforcer of poor relief. However, the local parishes fulfilled their welfare responsibilities in several ways. They provided outdoor relief to personsRead MoreQueen Elizabeth Of The Elizabethan Era1369 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeth I, bounteous, layered skirts we re all the rage, so much so, laws were made to keep clothing in line. These laws were made to clearly divide the social classes of the time (Alchin). Knowing these laws was very important, because punishments for breaking the laws were harsh. Queen Elizabeth I saw the significance in the clothes people wear and how appearance alters the way people see others. This is why the Elizabethan people would sacrifice anything, even their health, to be beautiful. QueenRead MoreEssay on Cr ime and Punishment in the Elizabethan Age756 Words   |  4 Pagesdetermine what the law was in the Elizabethan Age for crime and punishment, you must research crime and punishment in that age, the laws and the acts. In the Elizabethan Age there were many different crimes. Each of those crimes had their own punishment or punishments. They were very strict about what they could and could not do in this age. If you have ever thought about planning a crime, you would have to really think about the punishment you would receive. To begin, the Elizabethan Age had manyRead MoreElizabethan Crime And Punishment Of The Elizabethan Era1363 Words   |  6 PagesElizabethan Crime and Punishment On a normal day during the Elizabethan Era you would pass the town square to find someone screaming bloody murder and begging for mercy. There were public executions that many people took a day off of their jobs to go see. Torture devices were a big part of Elizabethan Crime and Punishment. There was a specific punishment for everything from begging to high treason. If a peasant stole anything worth more than five pence, which was the currency of the time period

Project Methodology And How It Serves In The Project Management

Question: Project Methodology And How It Serves In Project Management? Answer: Introducation The methodology is considered as an important model which administers for the employing the designing, planning and the proper implementation of the project. The specification is based on building the adaptive project framework that will help in easy access with team communication and setting the member skills, people and interaction. Through this, there is a possibility where the project managers are able to deliver the proper frameworks, processes and the standards. This works on the full stack methodology framework with certain forms of the themes. They are important for the clients and the projects where there is a need for the collaboration to iteratively deliver the works. (Chong et al., 2016). The methodology is based on the timeline, cost, roles and responsibilities of the participants and the stakeholders. This works on the pre-planning, conceptual designing, schematic processes with the well-defined projects that would help in setting more ambiguities and risks. The product based planning is considered as structured approach that is marketing on identifying all the products with the output oriented form rather than any of the activity or the task oriented structures. Methodologies: compare, analysing the similarities and differences The SDLC is considered as the development life cycle for the information system, to describe the processes with proper planning, testing and deploying the information. Here, it applies with the agile to iterative sequential methodologies where the focus is on the lightweight processes that allow for the rapid change. (De Bekker et al., 2017). The expansion like XP and Scrum focus on the Rational Unified process with the focus on the limited structure and planning. The SDLC focus on the phases which are for the investigation, analysis, designing, building and testing for proper implementation, maintenance and support. Through this, there are technologies which works on the collection of solution where there is a preliminary analysis to handle the alternative solutions with proper costs and benefits. The agile method includes the collaborative forms and the continuous improvement which will be able to work on the software development frameworks as well. The check is on the individuals and interactions with proper working software, easy collaboration with the customer and responding to the changes for following the plans. There is software with customer collaboration and focusing on the involvement with the customer where there is a possibility of the continuous delivery of the valuable software as well. Through this, it is easy to maintain the sustainable development with the proper design and requirements. Methodologies relate to the project life cycle (PLC) The SDLC is one of the important project management method that includes the planning with the agile approach based on the incremented and the iterative forms of the delivery. The project need to handle the large works with proper planning so that they are executed depending on the requirement. The requirements are considered as important with the proper work and plan to adapt to the different changes through designing, implementation, testing and setting with the maintenance. (Sharma et al., 2017). The SDLC approach is mainly to focus on how the technology is able to bring the documented and clear results with no additional value that is gained from agile. This approach also works with better and predictable end results for the budget and the timeline. The agile works with the project life cycle where there is a possibility to focus on the planning, execution and the evaluation of the programs. Through this, there are easy situations to adapt to the change in work, with maintaining the adequacy and ongoing communication. They are for the short-term delivery cycles with the agile requirements based on the dynamic team Finance, setting less restrictive control on the project and focusing on the real time communication. Agile network also includes the customer representatives with the available for the developers to focus on product development. The iteration with functionality includes the measure of progress with quality focus on the techniques like continuous integration, automated forms of the unit testing and the test-driven development. References Chong, U., Hopkins, O. (2016). An international experience on the evolution of road costs during the project life cycle.Transport Policy,48, 60-66 managemet. de Bekker-Grob, E. W., Berlin, C., Levitan, B., Raza, K., Christoforidi, K., Cleemput, I., ... Hansson, M. G. (2017). Giving Patients Preferences a Voice in Medical Treatment Life Cycle: The PREFER PublicPrivate Project. Sharma, A., Misra, P. K. (2017). Aspects of Enhancing Security in Software Development Life Cycle.Advances in Computational Sciences and Technology,10(2), 203-210.

Macbeth Diary Entries free essay sample

I am weary and suspective of Macbeth as he questions much of my movement with Fleance that afternoon. I really feel something amiss. Maybe it is just Macbeths insecurity for all i know. It is late and Fleance is waiting for me in the woods. I must go now. Macbeth and I just had just came back from a battle. A great one indeed. We had came ashore and were proceeding back to Forres when we came upon this desserted and gloomy heath where we were most shcoked to be greeted by three witches that had long beards strecthing from their ragged cloaks. I was uncertain what gender they were, but i knew something was wrong. At first sight, the three creatures greeted Macbeth Thane of Glamis. They then started chanting prophesis that concerned Macbeth and me. The first witch chanted,All hail,Macbeth! Hail to thee,Thane of Glamis followed by the next All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee,Thane of Cawdor and the last of which chanted All hail, Macbeth ,that shalt be king hereafter! Hail they chanted three times together and continued prophesising. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth Diary Entries or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Lesser then Macbeth, and greater. the first witch chanted. Continued the second Not so happy, yet much happier. Thou shalt get kings ,though thou be none So all hail, Macbeth and Banquo. Chanted the last of witch. I was overwhelmed by suspision when i heard those prophesies whilst Macbeth was, I should say rather engrosed and interested in their prophesies. Macbeth wanted them to stay but in a blink of an eye, they suddenly disappeared into thin air. Macbeth was furious. Stay you imperfect speakers, tell me moreMacbeth Was truely interested in these creatures prophesy, but i just got a bad feeling about this. Dear Diary, The news my cousin brought filled me with an unimaginable grief. My family, brought to the graves by such feeble means, so defenceless and alone while I was off in England arguing with Malcolm about my loyalty, which how dare he question it! Only a monster would kill innocent children and women, there was no reason for it! How can they live with themselves? As I write I am miles away from Fife for how could I stay when that atrocity happened in the place where I would have rested? I can never forgive myself for what happened that day, that fateful day which has brought me nothing but pain. I lay in my bed last night feeling alone and confused. My thoughts were in flux; I had ranged between crushing, overwhelming depression, during which I had shed countless tears onto my blankets, and anger so volatile I got up to put on my armour and immediately head to Fife (thrice), in hopes of catching the perpetrator only to remember my family, take off my armour, and lay back down. My wife would not have liked me to be dwelling on avenging their deaths but it is the only thing my mind has been set on. I have thought of killing myself, taking away the pain but I cannot do that! What would people think? I have no heir to my title or wealth, they would think I killed my family myself! Then I think of that assassin and him off gallivanting killing more innocent people and breaking other peoples hearts and I know hes got to be finished. If I ever find out who has killed my loved ones, I will be the death of them or they be the death of me. Macduff I am writing this entry, sitting at a desk in Scone. I have recently witnessed my dear friend Macbeth crowned King of Scotland. I am still in shock after the strange happenings of the past few days, so I am not yet overcome with neither joy nor grief. I should be happy for Macbeth, yet I feel that something inside me will not allow me to be so. These events, I fear, have not happened by chance, but that something evil, something supernatural is at work. Macbeth and I felt immense pride, on that fateful day as we rode, victorious, over the moor. We had just defeated the ghastly Norwegians, though by uncivilized means. Macbeth rightly said So foul; and fair a day I have not seen. Not far into our journey, we came upon three weird sisters. They all hailed Macbeth Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and king hereafter. True, he was Thane of Glamis, but we were puzzled, to say the least, about the other two statements. As I was intrigued, I questioned them about my future. In reply, they told me that my sons would me kings, and that I would be Lesser than Macbeth, and greater. This confuses me greatly, for had they not just said that Macbeth would be king? Of course, I chose not to believe these instruments of darkness. Amazingly, minutes after the sisters had vanished, Macbeth was announced Thane of Cawdor. We were both quite taken aback, for the beings had foretold that very thing. I think our minds both raced towards the third prediction, All hail Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter! I believe that Macbeth began to think about how to make the third prophecy a reality. We spoke no more about it. Surprisingly, Malcolm was named Duncans successor, though Macbeth was firm favourite in my mind, at least.

Erics drinking Essays

Erics drinking Essays Erics drinking Essay Erics drinking Essay But after he returns from leaving the Birlings house he tells them that he meet a friend who is on the force and asked him if he had ever heard of an inspector called Goole but he hadnt. After telling the Birling that the inspector is an impostor he believes that he is in the clear about having a mistress and offers Sheila the engagement ring again. At the end of the play he has not change unlike Sheila he does not think that there is nothing to worry about. This makes Sheila feel unsure whether to take make the engagement ring. Sybil Birling is described at the start as about fifty, a rather cold woman and her husbands social superior. She is very aware of the differences between social classes. She is irritated when Mr Birling makes the social gaffe of praising the cook in front of Gerald. When the inspector starts to question her she tries to deny things that she doesnt want to believe: Erics drinking, Geralds affair with Eva, and the fact that a working class girl would refuse money even if it was stolen, claiming She was giving herself ridiculous airs. At the end of the play she has to come to terms that her son is a heavy drinker who got a Eva smith pregnant and stole money from his fathers business to support her and also her daughter will not marry a good social catch and that her own reputation within the town will be ruined. Yet like her husband she refuses to believe that she did anything wrong and doesnt accept responsibility for her part in Evas death. At the start of the play Eric Birling is described as in his early twenties, not quite at ease, half shy, half assertive. Eric seems embarrassed and awkward right from the start. The first mention of him in the script is Eric suddenly guffaws, and then he is unable to explain his laughter, as if he is nervous about something. It soon becomes clear to us although it takes his parents longer that he is a heavy drinker. Gerald admits, I have gathered that he does drink pretty hard. When he hears how his father sacked Eva Smith, he supports the workers cause, like Sheila. Why shouldnt they try for higher wages? at the end of the play Eric is disappointed in his parents just like Sheila and he forcefully tells them Im ashamed of you. But unlike his parents he is fully aware of his social responsibility. He doesnt want to be Included in his parents plot to cover the incident up. As far as he is concerned, the important thing is that a girl is dead. We did her in all right. J.B. Priestley is successful in exposing the shallowness and uncaring side of the human nature through his characters. He shows this through the two characters of Mr. Birling and Sheila.  For example Mr. Birling starts off being extremely stuck-up and pompous whereas towards the end of the play he becomes ashamed of what he has done and realises he has to save his reputation. After he finds out the inspector is an impostor he is very pleased that he has not jeopardised his reputation. Sheila on the other hand starts off being ungrateful and is only bothered about the ring from Gerald and being engaged. Towards the end she realises that she has played a part in the death of a young women just because she had been in a furious temper that day. This shows that people even though they are in a higher class then common people they still make mistakes and responsibilities.  Finally I think that even though the play was written in 1945 it can still appeal to modern audiences and teach them that even though there are not any certain classes in the present there are still people that think they are better than other and have higher authority which gives them the right to be correct but they must remember that every one is the same we all make mistake and problems but we sort them out in the right way.

Business Models and Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business Models and Planning - Essay Example Segmented into personal and business travelers. Also segmented into personal and business travelers. Segmented into business travelers unlike the two. Channels Different channels are used to acquire customers. They are online ads, PR and word of mouth. Channels used to acquire customers are through different advertising campaigns in social media, ads and media houses. Uses advertising channels and word of mouth to attract customers. Customer relationship Two type of customers, owners and renters. And the relationship with both is of utmost importance (Daidj, 2015). A strong customer relationship who are renters. They offer various deals to their customers. Revenue streams. Generated through commissions from renters and commissions from owners. Generated through intelligent capital investment. Revenue stream is personal from the owner. Value proposition The core value involves possessing an asset which has not been fully utilized and enabling owners to make from it. To provide â€Å" a clean, comfortable room for the lowest price of any national chain† Provide products which are in accordance to customer specifications or dates. Key activities Their key activities includes marketing, developing products and community management of home owners.

Penetration Pricing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Penetration Pricing - Essay Example This pricing strategy makes the customers to come in large numbers to buy the products due to its lower price in the market making the firm to make high sales. Penetration pricing when applied properly can be of great help to the firm since it will increase in the market share and the sales volume. Experience curve pricing Experience curve pricing is a type of marketing strategy that is used to estimate future average cost of products or services. This type of pricing is based on the experience of the firm on how it estimates its price of product and services within a given period of time (Tellis 146). When conducting this type of pricing strategy the firm must use statistical techniques similar to those used in past pricing. Image pricing Image pricing is a marketing strategy that is used by firms when they have two products in the market that are exactly and have the same features but the prices are different. A firm makes sure that it will supply the market with product and gives it a new shape, name and consequently the price differs only by changing the image of the product. The idea behind this marketing strategy is to target the potential buyers who go for high price products since the customer thinks that the higher the price the better the quality. Examples of brands that emulate penetration pricing are consumable products like sugar, maize floor, cooking oil among others. Examples of products that adopt experience curve pricing are valuable products made up of gold and silver among other minerals while image pricing is used in pricing car models, clothes and furniture. Analysis of pricing strategies Penetration pricing if conducted properly, will achieve market dominance and this must be conducted for a long time in order to secure a good number of customers. If a firm is able to lower the prices for long time, it will create a barrier in the market making hard for new entrants in the market and lastly it will reduce competition since new entrants mus t wait until the firm increases the prices of products and services. Image pricing achieves dominance only to the upper class customers since they have to look at the quality of the products. The lower class customers will be exploited when the product is only one in the market. Lastly experience curve pricing will have no impact to the customer since the product may have the same price if the firm trend continues. The firm will achieve market dominance if the product will not increase the price of products and service thus enjoying an increase in sales. Impact of pricing strategy to the customers The pricing strategies aims at reducing competition in the market and this is achieved by lowering the prices of products and services which results to increase in the number of customers. The brand is not altered in any manner and the customer will benefit from the low prices thus making a firm to increase sales volume. For the image pricing, competition is reduced and new entrants will h ave to wait until the products are out of the market, but the customer will be exploited. Experience curve pricing aim at reducing high competition that will work; the customers will enjoy the pricing strategy since the product will be charged at low price. The brand will be of high quality and thus the firm will achieve market dominance. Conclusions of pricing strategies Some marketing strategies will exploit the customers while others will

Death by Chocolate Essay Example for Free

Death by Chocolate Essay How have the makers of Death by chocolate made their advertisement successful? Discuss the various techniques used and how they have been used. This is an analysis of the advertisement death by chocolate. It is an advert promoting a chocolate cake. The advertisement is rich in techniques which have been purposely included to tempt consumers to indulge themselves and give in to the temptation of the cake. Looking at both pages of the advertisement it seems that there is a concealed message which could possibly be summarized as, go on, be a devil. It is almost as if such devilish whisperings jump out at us. This message is communicated by the trident shaped fork in the hand of an ambiguous woman. Although we are given a motionless picture, there is an overwhelming sense of movement towards the cake. The makers have included this as one of the techniques of the advertisement so that the consumers feel that they are holding the fork. The visual imagery is designed to bring the devil out in you. Although the chocolate cake is brown, it is laced with a devilish crimson colour which adds to the Satan theme. It is interesting in this context that the word consumer is an old name for Satan which again is another technique used. It is clear that the makers of the advert have worked according to the principle that it is the visual impact of an advertisement that is most effective. Most of the second page is covered with a silky textured crimson colour on a white backdrop that mirrors the combination of the crimson streaked chocolate on a white plate. Red is the colour of the devil, but it is also the colour of danger, excitement and fury. White is the colour of virginity and the plentiful red suggests a loss of virginity. This technique is very effective as the contrast of the colours remind us of the naughtiness inside us which drives us to indulge ourselves in this mouth-watering cake. The producers of this advert have also relied upon visual influence and the psychological imagery conjured up by the slogan and larger writing rather than the small text. The slogan, its no angel cake is designed to reinforce the evil theme. The clever remark on the word angel causes reader to dwell on this word and think about its meaning. Puns are always mentally stimulating and enjoyable, and it is as if the enjoyment gained from it is presented to the reader as a sample of the cake itself. In fact one gets the feeling that the designers have tried to make the whole advertisement tasty. The name of the advertisement itself, Death by Chocolate is intended to be entertaining and comical. Although the word death is used, the intention is not to bring to mind fear or anxiety, but in fact, the effect is far from gloomy. The reader is invited to die and be wrapped up in the chocolate, or at least to be dying to eat the chocolate. For those who are fully tempted by the advertisement and go on to reading the small text, there is much more in store. The text starts off on the, naughty devil theme already developed by the visual imagery. The humour in the image of a vicar in The News of The World adds to the atmosphere of sheer evil. The use of brackets is another technique used which gives the reader the feeling that they are being told a secret, making them feel more involved with the text. This reinforces the effect of the use of the second person to make the reader feel personally addressed. The next part of the text tries to use words to convert the visual imagery of the pictures and colours into a sense taste. Words such as cakey-wakey, dark, bitter and sweet reinforce in the words which the readers have seen in picture, and the two together try to combine to bring the images to life. The French word, mi lange produces an exotic feeling that appeals to the average person. The combination of the words bitter and sweet, which in this contexts maybe oxymorons gives a feeling of devilish menace. The words lascivious develop the theme of being naughty and gives verbal expression to the stark crimson on a virgin white background. Immediately after this we have a reference to sensual pleasure. It seems that the makers of this advertisement are trying to sell a chocolate cake by appealing to peoples sexual desires which nowadays is a very popular technique used by producers. The sexual imagery is completed by the reference to Lolita at the end, who was a youthful twelve year old girl corrupted by an older man. In conclusion I think that the producers have been very successful in making this advertisement effective as a whole by creating strong visual imagery and reinforcing it with subtle but direct language. I feel that there is a clear and successful attempt to appeal to human weakness and carnal desire, which is arguably what makes this advertisement a successful one.

Our Day Out by Willy Russell :: English Literature

OUR DAY OUT!!!! THE EFFECTS OF CHARACTER IN ACTION THE USE OF DRAMATIC DEVICES and THE LAYERS OF MEANING IN LANGUAGE, IDEAS AND THEMES Writers are influenced by the historical times in which they live. Everyday of their lives, what they say and the way they act is influenced by the time in which they live. The 70s influenced Willy Russell in his writing. There are many examples of this in Our Day Out such as the style of the fair and the shop, the way the characters speak and the things that are going on, for example the description of the economic slump at the time. One of the reasons for Britain's industry being in decline was, that it was unable to be competitive on price against other countries who had new technology. The technology increased productivity and reduced costs through the use of less labour. As a result, some of the main industries in Britain had great financial difficulty and had to close down or reduce the work force causing a loss in jobs and high unemployment. This caused poverty and meant that people could not afford decent property and had to move into council homes. Class differences occurred, dividing people who had money and decent homes from people with little money and poor homes or no home at all. Willy Russell's writing was inspired by experiences when he was a teacher at a comprehensive school. Whilst he was a teacher at the school, he accompanied a teacher of a remedial department on a trip to Conwy castle and a zoo. At the last minute a deputy head of disciplinarian behaviour also joined the party creating a potential recipe for disaster. During the course of the day the deputy head relaxed and enjoyed himself, only to revert to his usual self at the end of the day. In doing so, he destroyed all the positive achievements of the day. This play is about a progress class, which go on a trip for the first time. Mrs Kay cares for the children a great deal and just wants them to have fun as long as they don't hurt anyone or themselves. The deputy head who joins the trip unexpectedly changes this and believes they should be quiet and not have as much fun in order to learn. As the day goes on the children get up to all sorts of mischief including stealing. Eventually the deputy head finds out about this and his attitude towards the kids deteriorated even further. Mr Briggs just wants to get them back to school as soon as possible. When put in a situation however, with one of the children threatening

Compare the ways in which Larkin and Abse write about love Essay

Compare the ways in which Larkin and Abse write about Love, in your response you should write about at least two of Larkin’s poems Larkin’s general view on love and marriage is that both are a liability. This is seen throughout many poems including ‘Self’s the man’ where Larkin talks about a man being held back and worked to death by his wife. Abse’s views are somewhat contrary to Larkin’s. He has a much softer approach when talking about love and feels that it connects himself with his family, as seen in his poems ‘Postcard to his wife’ and ‘The Malham Bird’ where he expresses his love for his wife. Love as a theme is present in many of Larkin’s poems and ‘Self’s the man’ illustrates his stereotypical outlook on marriage and love. In the first stanza Larkin directly compares himself to his made up character of Arnold, who represents all the lower class men in a marriage. The first tw o lines ‘Oh, no one can deny/ That Arnold is less selfish than I’ have a humorous tone in with the use of a rhyming couplet, Larkin is patronising the reader. In the next line he writes how Arnold married a woman to ‘stop her getting away’. In comparison, the poem ‘The Malham Bird’ Abse writes of love in a different way ‘in love, you a Gentile’. His soft tone creates a slower pace to the poem which shows his love for his late wife. On the other hand Larkin doesn’t use the word love and he uses a faster matter-of-fact tone. Larkin is often viewed as sexist but here he could be seen as saying that women don’t get a chance to live their lives how they want to because men marry them ‘Now she’s there all day’. In the second stanza Larkin continues to paint women in a poor light ‘And the money he gets for wasting his life on work/ She takes as her perk’. The first line uses enjambment which makes the poem sound like a list of moans. She appears to be greedy by taking his money. Larkin displays an air of snobbery about the lower classes hard labour jobs. He describes the woman as interfering and domineering. Larkin then uses colloquial language to make fun of the lower classes and how they speak ‘To pay for the kiddies’ clobber and the drier/ and the electric fire’. He does not rate family life very highly. Larkin states that the roles have reversed in the third stanza. Arnold told his wife to marry him and she did and now she is telling him to work, to do the chores etc†¦ ‘Planning to have a read at the evening paper/ It’s Put a screw in this wall-‘. The fourth stanza uses colloquial language again and the fifth and uses a sarcastic and patronising tone. Larkin does not look upon  marriage favourably. Moving into the sixth stanza, the poet claims that Arnold, too, was just â€Å"out for his own ends† and â€Å"if it was such a mistake / He still did it for his own sake / Playing his own game.† He concludes that â€Å"he and I are the same† and both are selfish, but he is better â€Å"At knowing what I can stand / Without them sending a van†. The â€Å"van† is a mental institute’s mode of transportation, suggesting that Arnold is going mad in his situation. Much of this poem is unsympathetic towards Arnold’s situation. However at the end Larkin reveals an uncertainty. Suddenly the poet is faced with the reality of his own situation ‘But wait, not do fast/ Is there such a contrast?’ Has he realised the loneliness in his own life because he was too selfish to share. Another poem which presents love as a theme is ‘Talking in Bed’. In this poem Larkin describes a couple in a failing relationship because they are isolated and find it difficult to communicate. Themarital bed is used as a symbol for marriage; a haven for spouses to come together. The bed should be the place where a couple feel united, but in this poem, the bed makes the couple’s detachment from one another glaringly obvious. The word â€Å"lying† has an ambiguous meaning in this poem; on one hand it means that the couple in assuming a horizontal position together, and on the other hand, it appears there is some fabrication between them. â€Å"Goes back so far† also presents some ambiguity: first, the couple have been â€Å"lying together† in their bed for years which is an indication of a lengthy marriage; and second, they have been living a lie for many years. The couple are clearly unhappy with their marriage. This was a time when separation and divorce was frowned upon but couples stayed together unhappily because it was the right thing to do. There was a sense of accountability within the marriage contract and it was difficult for women in particular to walk away from their husbands. The second stanza describes the turmoil of their marriage metaphorically by using nature. The awful silence is deafening and an indication of the tense, nervous atmosphere between the two, worsening as they continue to remain silent. The â€Å"outside† is a reflection of the couple inside; the tension heightens between them, and is never relieved. The wind is turbulent, scattering the clouds across the sky. â€Å"Builds and disperses† could be a metaphor for an argument; the environment is fraught and situations cannot be resolved. â€Å"Clouds† have both a dark and threatening aspect, and can be difficult to see through. Metaphorically speaking, a clear sky would represent a marriage at peace, but in this case the clouds suggest a marriage at war with itself; these wars could potentially harm the marriage, so the clouds hide them, if you can’t see something then it doesn’t exist. â€Å"Dark towns† can be used to describe a number of different things: faults, disagreements, difficulties, isolation and pain. The contrast of their marriage to the tumultuous winds are a stark reminder of what their future holds. They have to try and work things out to arrive at an amicable solution. It is not understood why their marriage has failed; why at â€Å"this unique distance† (lying side-by-side) that they feel so isolated from each other. The husband cannot understand why communication between him and his wife have broken down. Words are not forthcoming and he is at a loss as to how the marriage appears to be irretrievable. Was he ever really in love with his wife? Did he ever feel a softness towards her? ‘It becomes more difficult to find/ Words at once true and kind’. He wonders if their marriage was based on a lie or was it inevitably going to fail. Dannie Abse’s approach to love is different in comparison to Larkin; Abse sees love as something to be treasured between him and his family. Where Larkin views love with a touch of cynicism, Abse’s poems demonstrate a purity and an equality. In The Malham Bird it did not matter that the couple are from different backgrounds ‘you a Gentile and I a Jew!’ Their relationship may have been unacceptable for the times but their love was all that mattered. The poem is littered with fond memories of when the couple first met ‘Dear wife, remember our first illicit/holiday, the rented room, the hidden beach’. Theirs was a romantic love. Abse’s couple are happy in contrast to the couples portrayed by Larkin in the above poems. Their shared history is full of warmth and mutual admiration. Where Larkin’s poems view love as a hindrance and something a man can do without, Abse firmly believes you need love above all else. In Postcard to his Wife, Abse’s portrayal is of a husband (himself) desperately missing his wife in her absence. He longs for them to spend the day together. He wishes she would ‘Make excuses’ so that she would be home with him. He loves her and enjoys her pre sence the opposite of Larkin’s idea of relationships. Abse feels there is a void in his life when his wife is not around and cannot bear the heartache. The contrast between Larkin and Abse’s views on love and relationships are polar opposites.

Chapter 4 Solutions Essay - 1016 Words

Question 11. In early 2003 Bristol-Myers Squibb announced that it would have to restate its financial statements as a result of stuffing as much as $3.35 billion worth of products into wholesalers’ warehouses from 1999 through 2001. The company’s sales and cost of sales during this period was as follows: | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | Net sales | $18,139 | $17,695 | $16,502 | Cost of products sold | 5,454 | 4,729 | 4,458 | The company’s marginal tax rate during the three years was 35 percent. What adjustments are required to correct Bristol-Myers Squibb’s balance sheet for December 31, 2001? What assumptions underlie your adjustments? How would you expect the adjustments to affect Bristol-Myers Squibb’s performance in the coming†¦show more content†¦The decline in both Tax Expense and in Net Profit are reflected in the Balance Sheet by a decline in Deferred Taxes and in Ordinary Shareholders Equity, respectively. Adjustments for Dec.31, 2001 ($billions) Assets Liabilities amp; Equity Balance Sheet Trade Receivables -3.35 Inventories +1.00 Deferred Taxes -.82 Ordinary Shareholders Equity -1.53 Income Statement Adjustments for Dec.31, 2001 Sales -3.35 Cost of Sales -1.00 Tax Expense -.82 Net Profit -1.53 Question 13. On March 31, 2006, Germany’s largest retailer Metro AG reported in its quarterly financial statements that it held inventories for 54 days sales. The inventories had a book value of â‚ ¬6,345 million. How much excess inventory do you estimate Metro is holding in March 2006 if the firm’s optimal Days’ Inventories is 45 days? Calculate the inventory impairment charge for Metro if 50 percent of this excess inventory is deemed worthless? Record the changes to Metro’s financial statements from adjusting for this impairment. Metro’s inventories on March 31, 2006 were â‚ ¬6.345 billion, equivalent to 54 days. 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